Unilateral Existence of Chondro-epitrochlearis: Its Embryological Perspectives and Clinical Implications
Identifieur interne : 000957 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000956; suivant : 000958Unilateral Existence of Chondro-epitrochlearis: Its Embryological Perspectives and Clinical Implications
Auteurs : Abhinitha Padavinangadi ; Naveen Kumar ; Mohandas Kg Rao ; Satheesha B. NayakSource :
- Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR [ 2249-782X ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Chondroepitrochlearis (CET) is an anomalous muscular slip that originates from the pectoralis major muscle and inserts into epicondyle of the humerus. The morphology of this variant form of pectoralis major can vary from slender to strong musculo-tendinous. In its course, it usually crosses the neurovascular structures of arm; their compression is a major complication that could be manifested by its persistence. In the present case, potentially anomalous CET muscle with the slender slip of origin, but strong tendinous insertion to the medial epicondyle of the humerus was found unilaterally. This musculo-tendinous structure was found to be compressing the brachial artery and median nerve in the arm. Detailed embryological and clinical perspective of such variant muscular slip helps the physiotherapists, orthopaedicians in their treatment strategy in complain of restricted shoulder movement. It may also help the neurologists, radiologists in their diagnostic approach of ulnar neuropathy.
Url:
DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/18352.8103
PubMed: 27630831
PubMed Central: 5020218
Affiliations:
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Nayak</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff4"> Professor, Department of Anatomy,<institution>Melaka Manipal Medical College, Manipal Campus, Manipal University</institution>,<addr-line>Manipal, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR</title><idno type="ISSN">2249-782X</idno><idno type="eISSN">0973-709X</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Chondroepitrochlearis (CET) is an anomalous muscular slip that originates from the pectoralis major muscle and inserts into epicondyle of the humerus. The morphology of this variant form of pectoralis major can vary from slender to strong musculo-tendinous. In its course, it usually crosses the neurovascular structures of arm; their compression is a major complication that could be manifested by its persistence. In the present case, potentially anomalous CET muscle with the slender slip of origin, but strong tendinous insertion to the medial epicondyle of the humerus was found unilaterally. This musculo-tendinous structure was found to be compressing the brachial artery and median nerve in the arm. Detailed embryological and clinical perspective of such variant muscular slip helps the physiotherapists, orthopaedicians in their treatment strategy in complain of restricted shoulder movement. It may also help the neurologists, radiologists in their diagnostic approach of ulnar neuropathy.</p></div></front></TEI><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Kumar, Naveen" sort="Kumar, Naveen" uniqKey="Kumar N" first="Naveen" last="Kumar">Naveen Kumar</name><name sortKey="Nayak, Satheesha B" sort="Nayak, Satheesha B" uniqKey="Nayak S" first="Satheesha B" last="Nayak">Satheesha B. Nayak</name><name sortKey="Padavinangadi, Abhinitha" sort="Padavinangadi, Abhinitha" uniqKey="Padavinangadi A" first="Abhinitha" last="Padavinangadi">Abhinitha Padavinangadi</name><name sortKey="Rao, Mohandas Kg" sort="Rao, Mohandas Kg" uniqKey="Rao M" first="Mohandas Kg" last="Rao">Mohandas Kg Rao</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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